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Houston CurrentHouston ProposedFort WorthAustinDallasSan AntonioEl Paso

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Population2,016,5822,016,582624,067690,2521,213,8251,256,509598,590

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Units Served456,000456,000185,771166,000250,000308,000156,000

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Finance MethodGeneral FundEnviron. & Gen. FundsPay-As-You-ThrowPay-As-You-ThrowFlat FeeFlat FeeFlat Fee

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Current Tax Rate0.6450.6450.860.41260.72920.57850.6723

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Basic Service FrequencyOnce per weekOnce per weekOnce per weekOnce per weekTwice per weekTwice per week for manual; once for automatedOnce per week

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Container Method and PricingAutomated rolling containersAutomated rolling containers$12.75 for a 32-gallon size garbage cart; $17.75 for 64-gallon size; $22.75 for 96-gallon (tax then added; extra bags $15 for 5; all fees added to water bill)$11.75 for 30-gallon cart; $14.50 for 60-gallon cart; $17.25 for 90-gallon cart. $2 sticker for bags for extra garbage; (tax and $2.60 anti-litter fee added; water, electricity, and garbage service combined into monthly bill)Flat sanitation fee of $19.36 added monthly to water bill; garbage collected in 90-gallon carts$15.99 fee (includes $2.53 brush fee and $1.30 environmental service fee) included on electric bill; customers use their own 32-gallon containers but are transitioning to 96-gallon automated service$16, including new $1 envir. fee, a month fee plus tax; one 96-gallon container provided; $10 (plus tax) for additional containers; fees included on water bill; new commercial environmental fee is $5

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RecyclingCurbside recycling collection every other week for 162,000 residences from bins; three neighborhood depositoriesCurbside recycling collection every other week for 162,000 residences from bins with gradual increase in number of residences; four neighborhood depositoriesCurbside once per week; same day as garbage collection; all customers receive blue 64-gallon recycling cart for commingled paper, glass, plastics, and metals; two depositoriesOnce per week; some collected on different day than garbage; customers receive recycling bins; City is piloting a single-stream, every-other week recycling system using 60-gallon carts for citywide implementation in 2008; 32.4% increase in recycling with the single-stream methodOnce per week; curbside recycling is commingled in blue plastic bags or residents can register and receive 96-gallon recycling cartsOnce per week; customers use 18-gallon green recycling bins but are transitioning to automated single-streamPaper, plastic, and metals can be dropped off at Citizen Collection Centers; curbside commingled automated collection to begin April, 2007

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Yard ClippingsCollected weekly; clippings must be in bags; currently only minimal amounts compostedWork towards full composting; investigate various methodsOption of purchasing special 30-gallon paper bags that degrade with the clippings (available at Home Depot for $2.50 for 5) or a $75 96-gallon cart; no extra fee for weekly collection; two depositories; free mulch available at depositories; Compost Outpost educational facilityGrass, leaves, and small branches collected weekly with recycling and must be in ordinary paper bags or reusable containers; large brush picked up on specially-scheduled brush collection days; city makes it all into "Dillo Dirt" to use and sellOnly collected during 30-day scalping season (mid-March to mid-April); customer may take to landfill or transfer stations rest of year, no fee; website indicates some may be composted; compost given away when availableCustomers urged to leave clippings on the grass; blade trade program; city brush recycling center where mulch is made and sold and customers can drop off leaves, yard clippings and brush for a fee; leaves and yard clippings are only collected for composting during oak leaf season, otherwise leaves and yard clippings collected curbside are taken to the landfillOn call; collected at curb and charged by size; $32.48 minimum for up to 5 cubic yards rising to $334.49 for 50 cubic yards; treated as heavy trash(fee amounts raised this year)

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Heavy TrashOnce per month; up to 40 cubic yards or two department truck loads per unit per collection dayEventual goal twice per year on call; transition longer in abused neighborhoods paired with additional enforcementTen cubic yards once per month included with any level of service; if more is left out or any is contaminated extra $10 administrative fee and $65 per five cubic yards excess; two depositoriesTwice per year; schedule not published online to prevent illegal dumping but notices mailed in advance; do on call for a fee, $55 for two items, then price increases"Brush and Bulky" pick-up once per month; total amount limited to size of a small sofa; on call starting at $75 (estimate given first)Brush and bulky items collected twice per year; if small and bundled, brush will be collected on regular garbage day in the manual areas and is taken to landfill; automated may put yard clippings in garbage canOn call; collected at curb and charged by item size; $32.48 minimum for up to 5 cubic yards rising to $334.49 for 50 cubic yards (fee amounts raised this year)

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Private Street CollectionNot per the Code; some units served even though not eligibleNo collection from private streets; change in criteria for eligibility for service allows for collection from a public street of containers from some units without public street abutmentYes, but the streets must conform to the City of Fort Worth's standards. City has had difficulty recently with damage to streets but has held developer/residents responsible for costs. City is considering liability waivers and will probably implement in the near future.Owners/residents of private streets have a choice. If they want the City's solid waste service, the owner(s) of the street must sign a liability waiver. If they refuse to sign, they must find a private contractor. (Apparently this is somewhat of a "tracking nightmare" for the City.)It all depends on the residence itself. The City serves all single-family homes up to 4-family unit residences. If a street (or gated community) does not want the sanitation trucks on the street, the City arranges for a container/dumpster just outside the street that the residents can use.Yes. Liability waiver required.No. El Paso policy says the City does not serve private streets, but some private streets (that meet El Paso street standards) have been declared public domain and are then served.

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Terminate Utility Service if DelinquentN/ATo be determinedYesYesYesYesYes

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Additional InformationFormerly $13.75 flat fee for unlimited amounts of trash and recycling in bins. With the change to PAYT, recycling has risen from 6% to 20%. PAYT fees raised $1.30 for every can size in past year.Pay-As-You-Throw reduced Austin's garbage by 10%Fee raised $2 this year

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