| | | | | | | . | Calculating how to replace all coal in electricity generation | | | | | | . | | | | | | | . | Source: EIA, Net Generation by Energy Source by Type of Producer, 1995 through 2006 | | | | | | . | | | | | | | . | Electricity energy source, 2006 | Thousand Megawatt hours | % of 2006 | | | | . | Coal | 1,990,926 | 48.98% | | | | . | Petroleum | 64,364 | 1.58% | | | | . | Natural Gas | 813,044 | 20.00% | | | | . | Other Gases | 16,060 | 0.40% | | | | . | Nuclear | 787,219 | 19.37% | | | | . | Hydroelectric | 289,246 | 7.12% | | | | . | Other Renewable | 96,423 | 2.37% | | | | . | Hydro pumped storage | -6,558 | -0.16% | | | | . | Other | 13,977 | 0.34% | | | | . | Total | 4,064,702 | 100.00% | | | | . | | | | | | | . | % of electricity used for space and water heating and cooling | 30% | | | | | . | # thousand megawatt hours not needed by coal if heating and cooling all done by geothermal exchange | 1,219,411 | | "=B17*B15" | | | . | Above, expressed as % of coal | 61% | | "=B18/B6" | | | . | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | | . | % of natural gas used for space and water heating and cooling | 32% | | | | | . | % of natural gas used to generate 20% of electricity | 29% | | | | | . | # thousand megawatt hours that could be used for replacing coal if natural gas not used for heating/cooling | 905,268 | | "=(B21/B22)*B8" | | | . | Above, expressed as % of coal | 45% | | "=B23/B6" | | | . | | | | | | | . | Therefore, all coal could be replaced by building-provided power plus the natural gas that wouldn't be needed anymore for heating/cooling. | | | | | | . | | | | | | | . | Now, what about electricity for ground-source heat pump units? | | | | | | . | annual kwhrs for 2000 sq ft | 3,300 | | | | | . | number of households in US | 100,000,000 | | | | | . | total kwhrs for residences | 330,000,000,000 | | | | | . | kwhrs per day provided by PV | 9.04 | | | | |
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